Endometriosis Treatment in Chennai
Endometriosis - Infertility and Treatments
Endometriosis is a condition in which tissue similar to the lining of the uterus (the endometrium) grows outside of the uterus, most commonly on the ovaries, fallopian tubes, and the tissue lining the pelvis.
During a menstrual cycle, the endometrial tissue inside the uterus thickens and then breaks down and sheds. In the case of endometriosis, the tissue that has grown outside of the uterus also thickens and breaks down, but it has no way to exit the body, which can lead to inflammation, pain, and the formation of scar tissue.
Symptoms of endometriosis can include:
Painful periods (dysmenorrhea)
Painful intercourse
Painful bowel movements or urination during periods
Infertility
Fatigue
Diarrhea, constipation, bloating, or nausea during periods
Endometriosis is diagnosed through a laparoscopy, a surgical procedure in which a thin, lighted tube is inserted through a small incision in the abdomen to view the pelvic organs.
Treatment options for endometriosis include:
Medications: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and hormone therapy can help relieve pain and regulate menstrual bleeding.
Surgery: Laparoscopic surgery to remove endometrial tissue and scar tissue.
Assisted reproductive technologies (ART), such as in vitro fertilization (IVF) for those who have infertility related to endometriosis.
It's important to note that endometriosis can be a chronic condition and may require multiple treatment options over time to manage symptoms. Also, endometriosis does not increase the risk of cancer.
Does endometriosis cause infertility ?
Yes, endometriosis can cause infertility.
How does endometriosis cause infertility ?
The exact mechanism by which endometriosis causes infertility is not fully understood, but it is thought that the presence of endometrial tissue outside of the uterus and the formation of scar tissue can disrupt the normal function of the pelvic organs, including the ovaries and fallopian tubes, leading to problems with ovulation, fertilization, and implantation.
What are the problems faced by women suffering from endometriosis ?
Some of the problems faced by women suffering from endometriosis include:
Chronic pelvic pain
Heavy or irregular menstrual bleeding
Infertility
Fatigue
Bowel or bladder symptoms
Psychological distress due to the impact of the condition on daily life and the ability to have children.
Can endometriosis be cured ?
Endometriosis is a chronic condition, and while it is not curable, it can be managed with various treatment options.
Can a woman suffering from endometriosis become pregnant ?
A woman suffering from endometriosis can become pregnant, but it may be more difficult. Treatment options for endometriosis can help improve the chances of pregnancy, but there is no guarantee.
What are the possible treatments for a woman suffering from endometriosis ?
Treatment options for endometriosis include:
Medications: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and hormone therapy can help relieve pain and regulate menstrual bleeding.
Surgery: Laparoscopic surgery to remove endometrial tissue and scar tissue.
Assisted reproductive technologies (ART), such as in vitro fertilization (IVF) for those who have infertility related to endometriosis.
Does IUI work for endometriosis condition ?
IUI (intrauterine insemination) is a less invasive form of ART which can be done if the fallopian tubes are not blocked and the male partner has normal sperm count.
Does IVF work for endometriosis condition ?
IVF (in vitro fertilization) is a more invasive form of ART which can be done if the fallopian tubes are blocked or the sperm count is low.
What is the IVF success rate in a woman suffering from endometriosis ?
The IVF success rate for women suffering from endometriosis is not as high as for women without the condition, but it is still possible for a woman with endometriosis to conceive with IVF. Factors that can affect IVF success rates for women with endometriosis include the severity of the condition, the age of the woman, and the presence of other fertility factors. It is important for a woman with endometriosis to consult with a fertility specialist for personalized advice.